In a new article for the TRG Blog, George Gabriel, coordinator of the Power2010 campaign on democratic reform, writes about democratic renewal and climate change.
Reconciling localism with an ambitious vision for a greener Britain is no mean feat. The benefits a new wind farm provides through reducing overall carbon emissions are diffuse and intangible at a local level but the costs are obvious – if the decision is taken locally the farm will not be built.
There are two possible responses to this classic Tragedy of the Commons: either impose decarbonising from on high and thereby abandon localism, or incentivise it, tying local interest to a greener economy. As David Skelton and Adam Bruce elaborate in their contributions to the TRG’s latest pamphlet it is in a large part through the latter, the Conservative proposal, that the elusive green consensus branching all demographics can be built, the kind of consensus needed for us to rise to the truly monumental challenges posed by climate change.
Copenhagen’s opaque and stalling negotiations highlights the same dilemma on a global scale. As Tim Yeo MP’s contribution makes clear, though the “solution” to climate change still proves elusive much of the technology needed already exists as does the long run incentive to use it, demonstrated by Lord Stern’s authoritative review. What we lack is the “political will”, the will to prioritise the long term common good over pitifully short-term benefits.
How is this Tragedy of the Commons to be overcome, when as John Gummer MP suggests, ‘After you, Claude’, is no longer acceptable? Gummer recognises the scale of the challenge before us in his contribution, and lays down a hopeful and ambitious gauntlet to the country. Yet invaluable as this positive vision is, alone it cannot be sufficient. Though yesterday’s bold announcements on a 20 billion plan for greener homes is a great start we cannot simply hope on some hidden Churhillian store of resolve.
A serious part of the answer on the national level is simply that advocated by Conservatives at the local, proper use of incentives. The solution now, as ever, is politics; but a politics re-fashioned to meet this challenge. Mr Yeo suggests that there are parallels between the financial crisis and the growing environmental catastrophe. There are in fact shared causes, lying in the way we do politics in this country. The political interests of government must be more closely tied to the long term good of the nation.
A Yeo puts it “It’s easy for today’s politicians to commit to cutting emissions by 2050 because they will all be retired or dead by then. But unless substantial progress is made in the next decade it may be too late to avoid global average temperature rises of 4C or even more.” In short, we need a grown up politics, one capable of looking beyond short-term desires to the future health of our planet and the rights of those who will inhabit it.
It is this that POWER2010, a campaign I am involved with, aims to achieve. POWER2010 is an open campaign backed by the Rowntree Trusts in which anyone can submit their ideas for democratic renewal to be considered by a representative Citizens Convention selected by lot, which will draw up a shortlist of ideas to be put to the public vote. The top five ideas will become the POWER2010 pledge to be taken to every candidate in the run up to the general election by diverse local teams of local citizens. It is an opportunity for people from all walks of life to come together, as equals, and decide on the shape of democracy. It is an opportunity for us to overcome our Tragedy of the Commons and do as Greenpeace rightly urge, “Change politics, not the climate”.
Earlier this year, in response to the expenses scandal, David Cameron wrote “the central objective of the new politics we need should be a massive, sweeping, radical redistribution of power: from the state to citizens; from the government to parliament; from Whitehall to communities; from the EU to Britain; from judges to the people; from bureaucracy to democracy.” This is a compelling response to the manifold failings of the British state – and as the Tory Reform Group remind us it needn’t come at the expense of our long-term duties to act on C02 emissions.
A democratic response to Climate Change? It’s certainly possible and we know it’s needed. Get involved with POWER2010 and help make it happen. Visit our website at – http://www.power2010.org.uk/home/






The death of Senator Edward Kennedy was a moment when even his most hostile critics sat up and acknowledged the passing of a formidable political figure. Teddy Kennedy was the last in the line of the Kennedy brothers and sons of Joe Kennedy. What ifs are a great game to play in politics and as the TRG Board is composed largely of History graduates, it is a game we are often prone to. 



